05/22/2025

ESG Economist - CBAM impacts and opportunities

The Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism is an environmental policy initiative introduced by the European Union (EU) aimed at reducing carbon emissions and preventing carbon leakage.

05/01/2025

ESG Economist - NZBA loosens climate ambitions

This change gives banks more flexibility in choosing their paths to reducing emissions. In this note, we consider the potential impact of this change on emission reduction efforts.